User:Star0/sandbox 2：修订间差异

2020年7月22日 (三) 14:16的版本

您可以使用维基标记符号来格式化输入的内容。这些符号包括了诸如星号、引号、等号等在维基中有特殊功能的符号，有时这些功能取决于它们所处的位置。比如为了使一个词语变为斜体就需要使用一对双引号将它包裹起来, 就像 ''这样''.

Text formatting markup

Description You type You get

Character (inline) formatting – applies anywhere

Italic text

'' italic''

italic

Bold text

''' bold'''

bold

Bold and italic

''''' bold & italic'''''

bold & italic

Escape wiki markup

<nowiki> no [[wiki]] ''markup''</nowiki>

no [[wiki]] ''markup''

Section formatting – only at the beginning of the line

Section Headings of different levels


== Level 2 == 

=== Level 3 === 

==== Level 4 ==== 

===== Level 5 ===== 

====== Level 6 ======

[[<tvar|lv1>Special:MyLanguage/Help_talk:Formatting#Level_1</>|Skip Level 1]], it is page name level.
Do not put any text on the same line after the ending equal signs.
An article with 4 or more headings automatically creates a table of contents (unless setting the magic word__NOTOC__).

Level 2

Level 3

Level 4

Level 5

Level 6

Horizontal rule

 Text before
----
 Text after

Text before

Text after

Bullet list



* Start each line
* with an [[Wikipedia:asterisk|asterisk]] (*).
** More asterisks give deeper
*** and deeper levels.
* Line breaks <br />don't break levels.
*** But jumping levels creates empty space.
Any other start ends the list.


* combine bullet list
** with definition 
::- definition
** creates empty space


* combine bullet list
** with definition 
*:- definition
** without empty spaces


*bullet list
:- definition
:* sublist that doesn't create empty
:* spaces after definition

Start each line
with an asterisk (*).
- More asterisks give deeper
  - and deeper levels.
Line breaks
don't break levels.
- - But jumping levels creates empty space.

Any other start ends the list.

combine bullet list
- with definition

- definition

- creates empty space

combine bullet list
- with definition
- definition
- without empty spaces

bullet list

- definition

sublist that doesn't create empty
spaces after definition

Numbered list



# Start each line
# with a [[Wikipedia:Number_sign|number sign]] (#).
## More number signs give deeper
### and deeper
### levels.
# Line breaks <br />don't break levels.
### But jumping levels creates empty space.
# Blank lines


# end the list and start another.
Any other start also
ends the list.

Start each line
with a number sign (#).
1. More number signs give deeper
  1. and deeper
  2. levels.
Line breaks
don't break levels.
1. 1. But jumping levels creates empty space.
Blank lines

end the list and start another.

Any other start also ends the list.

Definition list



;item 1
: definition 1
;item 2
: definition 2-1
: definition 2-2

1>:</>.

item 1: definition 1
item 2: definition 2-1; definition 2-2

Indent text



: Single indent
:: Double indent
::::: Multiple indent

This workaround may harm accessibility.

Single indent

Double indent

Multiple indent

Mixture of different types of list



# one
# two
#* two point one
#* two point two
# three
#; three item one
#: three def one
# four
#: four def one
#: this looks like a continuation
#: and is often used
#: instead <br />of <nowiki><br /></nowiki>
# five
## five sub 1
### five sub 1 sub 1
## five sub 2

1>#:</> and <tvar

one
two
- two point one
- two point two
three
three item one

three def one
four
four def one

this looks like a continuation

and is often used

instead
of
five
1. five sub 1
  1. five sub 1 sub 1
2. five sub 2

Preformatted text

  Start each line with a space.
  Text is '''preformatted''' and
  ''markups'' '''''can''''' be done.

This way of preformatting only applies to section formatting. Character formatting markups are still effective.

 Start each line with a space.
 Text is preformatted and
 markups can be done.

Preformatted text blocks

 <nowiki>
Start with a space in the first column,
(before the <tvar|1><nowiki></>).


Then your block format will be
    maintained.


This is good for copying in code blocks:


def function():
    """ documentation string"""

    if True:
        print True
    else:
        print False</nowiki>

Start with a space in the first column,
(before the <nowiki>).


Then your block format will be
    maintained.


This is good for copying in code blocks:


def function():
    """ documentation string"""

    if True:
        print True
    else:
        print False

Paragraphs

MediaWiki ignores single line breaks. To start a new paragraph, leave an empty line. You can force a line break within a paragraph with the HTML tag  .

HTML tags

Some HTML tags are allowed in MediaWiki, for example <tvar|1><code></>, <tvar|2><div></>, and <tvar|3></>. These apply anywhere you insert them.

Description You type You get

Inserted
(Displays as underline in most browsers)

<ins> Inserted</ins>

 or

<u> Underline</u>

Inserted

or

Underline

Deleted
(Displays as strike-through in most browsers)

<s> Strike-through</s>

 or

<del> Deleted</del>

~~Strike-through~~

or

~~Deleted~~

Fixed width text

<code> Source code</code>

Source code

Blockquotes

 Text before
<blockquote> Blockquote</blockquote>
 Text after

Text before

Blockquote

Text after

Quotes

<q> This is a quotation</q>

The q element must not be used in place of quotation marks that do not represent quotes; for example, it is inappropriate to use the q element for marking up sarcastic statements.^[1]

This is a quotation

Comment



Comments are visible only 
in the edit zone.

Comments are visible only in the edit zone.

Completely preformatted text

<pre>

Text is '''preformatted''' and 
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done</pre>

For marking up of preformatted text, check the "Preformatted text" entry at the end of the previous table.


Text is '''preformatted''' and 
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done

Customized preformatted text

<pre style="color: red">

Text is '''preformatted''' 
with a style and 
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done
</pre>

A CSS style can be named within the style attribute.


Text is '''preformatted''' 
with a style and 
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done

continued:

Description You type You get

Default preformatted text has a CSS attribute (white-space: pre-wrap;) to wrap the text according to available width

<pre>
 This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.
</pre>

 This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.

Customized preformatted text with disabled text wrapping

<pre style="white-space: pre;">
 This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.
</pre>

 This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.

Inserting symbols

Symbols and other special characters not available on your keyboard can be inserted in a multitude of ways. Many Operating Systems and browsers allow you to insert special characters through a menu option or Operating System panel. Additionally, you can use the WikiEditor or VisualEditor to insert them into the edit screen.

As a last resort, you can use a special sequence of characters. Those sequences are called HTML entities. For example, the following sequence (entity) → when inserted will be shown as right arrow HTML symbol → and — when inserted will be shown as an em dash HTML symbol —.

Hover over any character to find out the symbol that it produces. Some symbols not available in the current font will appear as empty squares.

HTML symbol entities
Á	á	Â	â	´	Æ	æ	À	à	ℵ	Α	α	&	∧	∠	Å	å	≈	Ã	ã	Ä	ä	„	Β	β	¦	•	∩	Ç	ç	¸	¢
Χ	χ	ˆ	♣	≅	©	↵	∪	¤	†	‡	↓	⇓	°	Δ	δ	♦	÷	É	é	Ê	ê	È	è	∅			Ε	ε	≡	Η	η
Ð	ð	Ë	ë	€	∃	ƒ	∀	½	¼	¾	⁄	Γ	γ	≥	>	↔	⇔	♥	…	Í	í	Î	î	¡	Ì	ì	ℑ	∞	∫	Ι	ι
¿	∈	Ï	ï	Κ	κ	Λ	λ	⟨	«	←	⇐	⌈	“	≤	⌊	∗	◊	‎	‹	‘	<	¯	—	µ	·	−	Μ	μ	∇		–
≠	∋	¬	∉	⊄	Ñ	ñ	Ν	ν	Ó	ó	Ô	ô	Œ	œ	Ò	ò	‾	Ω	ω	Ο	ο	⊕	∨	ª	º	Ø	ø	Õ	õ	⊗	Ö
ö	¶	∂	‰	⊥	Φ	φ	Π	π	ϖ	±	£	′	″	∏	∝	Ψ	ψ	"	√	⟩	»	→	⇒	⌉	”	ℜ	®	⌋	Ρ	ρ	‏
›	’	‚	Š	š	⋅	§		Σ	σ	ς	∼	♠	⊂	⊆	∑	⊃	¹	²	³	⊇	ß	Τ	τ	∴	Θ	θ	ϑ		Þ	þ	˜
×	™	Ú	ú	↑	⇑	Û	û	Ù	ù	¨	ϒ	Υ	υ	Ü	ü	℘	Ξ	ξ	Ý	ý	¥	ÿ	Ÿ	Ζ	ζ	‍	‌

Description	You type	You get
Copyright symbol	©	©
Greek delta letter symbol	δ	δ
Euro currency symbol	€	€

See the list of all HTML entities on the Wikipedia article List of HTML entities. Additionally, MediaWiki supports two non-standard entity reference sequences: &רלמ; and &رلم; which are both considered equivalent to &rlm; which is a right-to-left mark. (Used when combining right to left languages with left to right languages in the same page.)

HTML tags and symbol entities displayed themselves (with and without interpreting them)

&euro; → €

 Typo to be corrected

Typo to be correctedNowiki for HTML

<nowiki />  can prohibit (HTML) tags:

<<nowiki />pre> → <pre>

But not & symbol escapes:

&<nowiki />amp; → &

To print & symbol escapes as text, use "&amp;" to replace the "&" character (eg. type "&amp;nbsp;", which results in "&nbsp;").

Other formatting

Beyond the text formatting markup shown hereinbefore, here are some other formatting references:

Template:Ll
Template:Ll
Template:Ll

LanguageConverter markup – see [[<tvar|1>Special:MyLanguage/Writing systems/Syntax</>|Writing systems/Syntax]]

References – see [[<tvar|citephp>Special:MyLanguage/Extension:Cite/Cite.php</>|Extension:Cite/Cite.php]]
[[<tvar|tables>Special:MyLanguage/Help:Tables</>|Tables]]



You can find more references at [[<tvar|help-contents>Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents</>|Help:Contents]].

References


↑ [<tvar|url>https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/text-level-semantics.html#the-q-element</> HTML Living Standard—The <tvar|q><q></> element]

[1] [<tvar|url>https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/text-level-semantics.html#the-q-element</> HTML Living Standard—The <tvar|q><q></> element]

[1]