User:Star0/sandbox 2:修订间差异

删除3,383字节 、​ 2020年7月22日 (星期三)
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 您可以使用维基标记符号来格式化输入的内容。这些符号包括了诸如星号、引号、等号等在维基中有特殊功能的符号,有时这些功能取决于它们所处的位置。比如为了使一个词语变为 斜体 就需要使用一对双引号将它包裹起来, 就像 <code><nowiki>''这样''</nowiki></code>.
 您可以使用维基标记符号来格式化输入的内容。这些符号包括了诸如星号、引号、等号等在维基中有特殊功能的符号,有时这些功能取决于它们所处的位置。比如为了使一个词语变为 斜体 就需要使用一对双引号将它包裹起来, 就像 <code><nowiki>''这样''</nowiki></code>.


== Text formatting markup == 
== 文本格式化标记== 


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Description
!'''描述'''
! width=40% | You type
! width="40%" |'''用户键入'''
! width=40% | You get
! width="40%" |'''输出效果'''
|-
|-
! colspan="3" style="background: #ABE" | Character (inline) formatting – ''applies anywhere''
! colspan="3" style="background: #ABE" |'''文字 ( 行中) 格式化 适用于任何地方'''
|-
|-
| Italic text
| 斜体文本
| <pre>
|
'' italic''
<nowiki>'' 斜体''</nowiki>
</pre>
|
|
'' italic''
'' 斜体''
|-
|-
| Bold text
| 粗体文字
| <pre>
|<pre>
''' bold'''
''' 粗体'''
</pre>
</pre>
|
|
''' bold'''
''' 粗体'''
|-
|-
| Bold and italic
| 粗斜体
| <pre>
|<pre>
''''' bold & italic'''''
''''' 粗斜体'''''
</pre>
</pre>
|
|
''''' bold & italic'''''
''''' 粗斜体'''''
|-
|-
| Escape wiki markup
| 注释掉wiki标记
| <pre>
|
&lt;nowiki&gt; no [[wiki]] ''markup''&lt;/nowiki&gt;
<nowiki>&lt;nowiki&gt; 没有 [[wiki]] '' 标记''&lt;/nowiki&gt;</nowiki>
</pre>
|
|
<nowiki>no [[wiki]] ''markup''</nowiki>
 没有 <nowiki>[[wiki]]</nowiki> <nowiki>''</nowiki>标记<nowiki>''</nowiki>
|-
|-
! colspan="3" style="background: #ABE" | Section formatting – ''only at the beginning of the line''
! colspan="3" style="background: #ABE" |Section formatting – ''only at the beginning of the line''
|-
|-
| Section Headings of different levels
| 不同等级的章节标题
| <pre>
|<pre>
== 2级标题 ==


== Level 2 == 
=== 3级标题 ===


=== Level 3 === 
==== 4级标题 ====


==== Level 4 ====
===== 5 级标题 =====
 
===== Level 5 =====
 
====== Level 6 ====== 


====== 6级标题 ======
</pre>
</pre>
----
----
{{note|1=<nowiki/>
{{note|1= 跳过1级标题,那是页面名等级。
* [[<tvar|lv1>Special:MyLanguage/Help_talk:Formatting#Level_1</>|Skip Level 1]], it is page name level.
  不要在同一行中表示结束的等号后添加文字。
* Do not put any text on the same line after the ending equal signs.
  一篇有4个或更多标题的文章将会自动创建一个主题列表(目录)(除非设置了魔术字__NOTOC__)。
*  An article with 4 or more headings automatically creates a [[wikipedia:Help:Section#Table of contents (TOC)|table of contents]] (unless setting the magic word<nowiki>__NOTOC__</nowiki>).
}}
}}
|
|


== 2级标题 ==


=== 3级标题 ===


<h2>Level 2</h2>
==== 4级标题 ====


===== 5级标题 =====


<h3>Level 3</h3>
====== 6 级标题 ======
 
 
<h4>Level 4</h4>
 
 
<h5>Level 5</h5>
 
 
<h6>Level 6</h6>


|-
|-
| Horizontal rule
| 分割线
| <pre>
|<pre>
  Text before
  之前文本
----
----
  Text after
  之后文本
</pre>
</pre>
|
|
Text before
 之前文本
----
----
Text after
 之后文本
|-
|-
| Bullet list
| 无序列表
|
|
<pre>
<pre>
 
* 在行的开始
 
* 使用一个星号(*)
* Start each line
** 更多的星号表示
* with an [[Wikipedia:asterisk|asterisk]] (*).
*** 越来越深的层次。
** More asterisks give deeper
用任何其他字符在段首将停止列表。
*** and deeper levels.
* Line breaks <br />don't break levels.
*** But jumping levels creates empty space.
Any other start ends the list.
 
 
* combine bullet list
** with definition
::- definition
** creates empty space
 
 
* combine bullet list
** with definition
*:- definition
** without empty spaces
 
 
*bullet list
:- definition
:* sublist that doesn't create empty
:* spaces after definition
 
</pre>
</pre>
|
|
* 在行的开始
* 使用一个星号 (*)。
** 更多的星号表示
*** 越来越深的层次。


 
用任何其他字符在段首将停止列表。
* Start each line
* with an [[Wikipedia:asterisk|asterisk]] (*).
** More asterisks give deeper
*** and deeper levels.
* Line breaks <br />don't break levels.
*** But jumping levels creates empty space.
Any other start ends the list.
 
 
* combine bullet list
** with definition
::- definition
** creates empty space
 
 
* combine bullet list
** with definition
*:- definition
** without empty spaces




*bullet list
:- definition
:* sublist that doesn't create empty
:* spaces after definition


|-
|-
| Numbered list
| 有序列表
|
|
<pre>
<pre>
 
# 在行的开始
 
# 使用一个井号(#)
# Start each line
## 更多的井号表示
# with a [[Wikipedia:Number_sign|number sign]] (#).
### 越来越深
## More number signs give deeper
### 的层次。
### and deeper
用任何其他字符在段首将停止列表。
### levels.
# Line breaks <br />don't break levels.
### But jumping levels creates empty space.
# Blank lines
 
 
# end the list and start another.
Any other start also
ends the list.
 
</pre>
</pre>
|
|
# 在行的开始
# 使用一个井号 (#)。
## 更多的井号表示
### 越来越深
### 的层次。


 
用任何其他字符在段首将停止列表。
# Start each line
<br />
# with a [[Wikipedia:Number_sign|number sign]] (#).
## More number signs give deeper
### and deeper
### levels.
# Line breaks <br />don't break levels.
### But jumping levels creates empty space.
# Blank lines
 
 
# end the list and start another.
Any other start also
ends the list.


|-
|-
| Definition list
| 缩进文本
| <pre>
|<pre>
 
: 缩进1字符
 
::  缩进2字符
;item 1
::::: 缩进多字符
: definition 1
;item 2
: definition 2-1
: definition 2-2
 
</pre>
{{note|1= If you want for the colon to be displayed, escape it by writing <tvar|1><code>&amp;#58;</code></>.}}
|
 
 
;item 1
: definition 1
;item 2
: definition 2-1
: definition 2-2
 
|-
| Indent text
| <pre>
 
 
: Single indent
:: Double indent
::::: Multiple indent
 
</pre>
</pre>
----
----
{{Note|1= This workaround may harm accessibility.}}
{{Note|1= 但是这样可能导致阅读困难。}}
|
 
 
: Single indent
:: Double indent
::::: Multiple indent
 
|-
|  Mixture of different types of list
|
|
<pre>


缩进1字符


# one
: 缩进2字符
# two
: 缩进多字符
#* two point one
#* two point two
# three
#; three item one
#: three def one
# four
#: four def one
#: this looks like a continuation
#: and is often used
#: instead <br />of &lt;nowiki><br />&lt;/nowiki>
# five
## five sub 1
### five sub 1 sub 1
## five sub 2


</pre>
----
{{note|1= The usage of <tvar|1><code>#:</code></> and <tvar|2><code>*:</code></> for breaking a line within an item may also harm accessibility.}}
|


# one
# two
#* two point one
#* two point two
# three
#; three item one
#: three def one
# four
#: four def one
#: this looks like a continuation
#: and is often used
#: instead <br />of <nowiki><br /></nowiki>
# five
## five sub 1
### five sub 1 sub 1
## five sub 2


|-
|-
| Preformatted text
| 预格式化文本
| <pre>
|<pre>
  Start each line with a space.
<span class="mw-translate-fuzzy">在行首使用空格。文本被''' 预格式化'''
  Text is '''preformatted''' and
   并且''''' 可以'''''
   ''markups'' '''''can''''' be done.
 使用'' 维基标记'' 。</span>
</pre>
</pre>
----
----
{{note|1= This way of preformatting only applies to section formatting. Character formatting markups are still effective.}}
{{note|1= 这种办法常用来给文章的某部分排版。对字符进行格式化的维基标记仍然有效。}}
|
|
  Start each line with a space.
  在行首使用空格。文本被''' 预格式化''' 并且''''' 可以''''' 使用'' 维基标记''
  Text is '''preformatted''' and
  ''markups'' '''''can''''' be done.
|-
|-
| Preformatted text blocks
|Preformatted text blocks
| <pre> &lt;nowiki&gt;
|<pre> <nowiki>在第一列使用空格,
Start with a space in the first column,
(在 <nowiki> 之前)。
(before the <tvar|1>&lt;nowiki&gt;</>).


 
您文本块的格式将
Then your block format will be
   保留。
   maintained.
 
 
This is good for copying in code blocks:
 
 
def function():
   """ documentation string"""
 
   if True:
     print True
   else:
     print False&lt;/nowiki&gt;
</pre>
</pre>
|
|
  {{#tag:nowiki|
  {{#tag:nowiki| 在第一列使用空格,
Start with a space in the first column,
(在 <nowiki> 之前)。
(before the &lt;nowiki&gt;).


 
您文本块的格式将
Then your block format will be
   保留。}}
   maintained.
 
 
This is good for copying in code blocks:
 
 
def function():
   """ documentation string"""
 
   if True:
     print True
   else:
     print False
}}
|}
|}
==段落==


Mediawiki忽略单个换行。要想另起一段,请留空一行(两个换行)。您也可以使用HTML标记<code><nowiki><br /></nowiki></code>强制换行另起一段。


== Paragraphs ==
==HTML 标记== 
 
 
MediaWiki ignores single line breaks. To start a new paragraph, leave an empty line. You can force a line break within a paragraph with the HTML tag <code>&lt;br /></code>.
 
== HTML tags == 


 
MediaWiki 中允许使用一些HTML标记。比如<code><nowiki><code></nowiki></code>, <code><nowiki><div></nowiki></code> and <code><nowiki><span></nowiki></code> 等。这些标记将在你插入它们的地方生效。
Some [[wikipedia:HTML|HTML]] tags are allowed in MediaWiki, for example <tvar|1>{{tag|code|open}}</>, <tvar|2>{{tag|div|open}}</>, and <tvar|3>{{tag|span|open}}</>. These apply anywhere you insert them.


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! Description
!Description
! width=40% | You type
! width="40%" |You type
! width=40% | You get
! width="40%" |You get
|-
|-
| Inserted <br />(Displays as underline in most browsers)
| 插入标记
| <pre>
|<pre>
<ins> Inserted</ins>
<ins> 插入标记</ins>


  or
 


<u> Underline</u>
<u> 下划线</u>
</pre>
</pre>
|
|
<ins> Inserted</ins>
<ins> 插入标记</ins>


  or
 


<u> Underline</u>
<u> 下划线</u>
|-
|-
| Deleted <br />(Displays as strike-through in most browsers)
| 删除标记
| <pre>
|<pre>
<s> Strike-through</s>
<s> 划掉</s>
 
or


<del> Deleted</del>


<del>删除线</del>
</pre>
</pre>
----{{Note}}
|
|
<s> Strike-through</s>
<s> 划掉</s>


  or
 


<del> Deleted</del>
<s> 删除线</s>
|-
|-
| Fixed width text
| 等宽字体
| <pre><code> Source code</code></pre>
|<pre><code> 源代码</code></pre>
| <code> Source code</code>
|<code> 源代码</code>
|-
|-
| Blockquotes
| 引用的内容
| <pre>
|<pre>
Text before
<blockquote> 引用的内容</blockquote>
<blockquote> Blockquote</blockquote>
Text after
</pre>
</pre>
|
|
Text before
 引用的内容
<blockquote> Blockquote</blockquote>
Text after
|-
|-
| Quotes
| 引号
| <pre>&lt;q&gt; This is a quotation&lt;&#47;q&gt;</pre>
|<pre><q> 这是一个带引号的句子(引用句)。</q></pre>
{{Note|1= The q element '''must not''' be used in place of quotation marks that do not represent quotes; for example, it is inappropriate to use the q element for marking up sarcastic statements.<ref>[<tvar|url>https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/text-level-semantics.html#the-q-element</> HTML Living Standard—The <tvar|q>&lt;'''q'''&gt;</> element]</ref>}}
 
| <q> This is a quotation</q>
|<q> 这是一个带引号的句子(引用句)。</q>
|-
|-
| Comment
| 注释
| <pre>
|
 
<!-- 这行是注释 -->
 
 注释只能编辑时在编辑区域内看到。
Comments are visible only
in the edit zone.
</pre>
|
|
 
注释只能编辑时在编辑区域内看到。
 
 
Comments are visible only
in the edit zone.


|-
|-
| Completely preformatted text
| 完全预格式化文本
| <pre>
|<pre>
<pre>
<pre>文本被'''预格式化'''并且''标记'' '''''不能''''' 起作用&lt;/pre>
</pre>


Text is '''preformatted''' and
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done&lt;/pre>
</pre>
----
{{note|1= For marking up of preformatted text, check the "Preformatted text" entry at the end of the previous table.}}
|
|
<pre>
<pre>
 
文本被''' 预格式化''' 并且'' 标记'' ''''' 不能''''' 起作用
Text is '''preformatted''' and
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done
</pre>
</pre>
|-
|-
| '''Customized''' preformatted text
|''' 自定义''' 预格式化文本
| <pre>
|<pre>
<pre style="color: red">
<pre style="color: red"> 文本被某种样式''' 预格式化''' 并且'' 标记'' ''''' 不能''''' 起作用&lt;/pre>
 
Text is '''preformatted''' 
with a style and
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done
&lt;/pre>
</pre>
</pre>
----
----
{{note|1= A CSS style can be named within the <code>style</code> attribute.}}
{{note|1= CSS 样式能够用<code>style</code> 属性来命名。}}
|
|
<pre style="color: red">
<pre style="color: red">
 
文本被某种样式''' 预格式化''' 并且'' 标记'' ''''' 不能''''' 起作用
Text is '''preformatted''' 
with a style and
''markups'' '''''cannot''''' be done
</pre>
</pre>
|}
continued:
{| class="wikitable" | style="table-layout: fixed; width: 100%"
!  Description
! width=40% |  You type
! width=40% |  You get
|-
|-
| '''Default''' preformatted text has a CSS attribute (<code>white-space: pre-wrap;</code>) to wrap the text according to available width
|''' 默认''' 预格式化文本有CSS属性(<code>white-space: pre-wrap;</code> )来根据可用宽度包裹文本
| <pre>
|<pre>
<pre>
<pre>
  This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.
  这句长句子用来展示文本回行。这段额外句子使文本足够长。这段额外句子使文本足够长。
&lt;/pre>
&lt;/pre>
</pre>
</pre>
|
|<pre>
<pre>
  这句长句子用来展示文本回行。这段额外句子使文本足够长。这段额外句子使文本足够长。
  This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.
</pre>
</pre>
|-
|-
| '''Customized''' preformatted text with '''disabled''' text wrapping
|''' 自定义''' 预格式化文本,带''' 被禁用的''' 文本包装
| <pre>
|<pre>
<pre style="white-space: pre;">
<pre style="white-space: pre;">
  This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.
  这句长句子用来展示文本回行(为了凑足长度而加的一句话,跟英文版不同)。后面的这句话使得这段文字更长。
&lt;/pre>
&lt;/pre>
</pre>
</pre>
|
|<pre style="white-space: pre;">
<pre style="white-space: pre;">
  这句长句子用来展示文本回行(为了凑足长度而加的一句话,跟英文版不同)。后面的这句话使得这段文字更长。
  This long sentence is used to demonstrate text wrapping. This additional sentence makes the text even longer. This additional sentence makes the text even longer.
 
</pre>
</pre>
|}
|}